FAKTOR BERBUAHNYA POHON KURMA (Phoenix dactylifera) DI KAMPUS 2 UIN SUNAN GUNUNG DJATI BANDUNG
Abstract
Pohon kurma (Phoenix dactylifera) merupakan tanaman yang identik ditanam di Timur Tengah. Begitupula di Indonesia yang merupakan wilayah beriklim tropis yang memungkinkan segala jenis tanaman tumbuh. Namun, di kampus 2 UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung yang memiliki ruang terbuka cukup panas menyebabkan pohon kurma selain dapat tumbuh juga dapat berbuah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor pertumbuhan  dan perkembangan kurma. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu observasi dan literature review. Hasil dari penelitian ini, faktor yang mempengaruhi berbuahnya pohon kurma adalah Iklim yang panas, suhu yang tinggi, kelembaban udara yang rendah, pH tanah dalam keadaan asam maupun toleran terhadap basa dan Kelembaban tanah yang rendah dengan keadaan kering kemudian ketersediaan air yang cukup.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Al-Alawi, R., Al-Mashiqri, J. H., Al-Nadabi, J. S. M., Al-Shihi, B. I., & Baqi, Y. (2017). Date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L.): Natural products and therapeutic options. Frontiers in Plant Science, 8(May), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00845
Andikasani, M. R., Awaluddin, M., & Suprayogi, A. (2014). Aplikasi Persebaran Objek Wisata Di Kota Semarang Berbasis Mobile Gis Memanfaatkan Smartphone Android. Jurnal Geodesi Undip, 3(2), 28–39.
Bronto, S., & Hartono, U. (2006). Potensi sumber daya geologi di daerah Cekungan Bandung dan sekitarnya. Indonesian Journal on Geoscience, 1(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.17014/ijog.vol1no1.20062a
Chao, C. C. T., & Krueger, R. R. (2007). The date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.): Overview of biology, uses, and cultivation. HortScience, 42(5), 1077–1082. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.42.5.1077
Cheruth, A. J., Kurup, S. S., & Subramaniam, S. (2015). Variations in Hormones and Antioxidant Status in Relation to Flowering in Early, Mid, and Late Varieties of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) of United Arab Emirates. Scientific World Journal, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/846104
Dianardi, K., Hadian, S. D., Iskandarsyah, T. Y. W. M., & Muhamadsjah, F. (2018). Study of Hydrochemistry and Groundwater Characteristics in Cibiru and Cileunyi. Bulletin of Scientific Contribution, 16(2), 71–78.
Djibril, S., Kneyta, M. O., Diouf, D., Diouf, D., Badiane, F. A., Sagna, M., & Borgel, A. (2005). Growth and development of date palm (Phœnix dactylifera L.) seedlings under drought and salinity stresses. African Journal of Biotechnology, 4(9), 968–972. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB2005.000-3183
EC, N., CC, E., & RU, A. (2015). Effect of Substitution of Sucrose with Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera)Fruit on Quality of Bread. Journal of Food Processing & Technology, 06(09). https://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7110.1000484
El-Juhany, L. I. (2010). Degradation of date palm trees and date production in Arab countries: Causes and potential rehabilitation. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(8), 3998–4010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2006.10.004
Elsafy, M., Garkava-Gustavsson, L., & Mujaju, C. (2015). Phenotypic Diversity of Date Palm Cultivars ( Phoenix dactylifera L.) from Sudan Estimated by Vegetative and Fruit Characteristics . International Journal of Biodiversity, 2015, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/610391
Elshibli, S., Elshibli, E. M., & Korpelainen, H. (2016). Growth and photosynthetic CO2 responses of date palm plants to water availability. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, 28(1), 58–65. https://doi.org/10.9755/ejfa.2015.05.189
Fatima, G., Wiehle, M., Khan, I. A., Khan, A. A., & Buerkert, A. (2016). EFFECTS of SOIL CHARACTERISTICS and DATE PALM MORPHOLOGICAL DIVERSITY on NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION of PAKISTANI DATES. Experimental Agriculture, 53(3), 321–338. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0014479716000399
Ibrahim, Y. M., Saeed, A. B., Widaa, A., & Elamin, M. (2012). Effect of Irrigation Water Management on Growth of Date Palm offshoots (Phoenix dactylifera) under the River Nile State Conditions. University of Khartoum Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 20(3), 275–285.
Jassim, S. A. A., & Limoges, R. G. (2014). Date Palm Tree’s Defense Mechanisms from Viral Infection and Solar Ultraviolet Radiation. Advances in Microbiology, 04(01), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.4236/aim.2014.41001
Ningrum, W., & Narulita, I. (2018). Deteksi Perubahan Suhu Permukaan Menggunakan Data Satelit Landsat Multi-Waktu Studi Kasus Cekungan Bandung. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 19(2), 145. https://doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v19i2.2250
Priyahita, F. W., Suguanti, N., & Aliah, H. (2016). ANALISIS TAMAN ALAT CUACA KOTA BANDUNG DAN SUMEDANG MENGGUNAKAN SATELIT TERRA BERBASIS PYTHON. ALHAZEN Journal of Physics, 2(2), 28–37. https://doi.org/10.7868/s0869565216210155
Rahmadani, R. A., Bulkis, S., & Budiman, M. A. (2017). Potensi Budidaya Kurma di Indonesia Ditinjau dari Perspektif Ekonomis dan Ekologis. Proceedings of National Seminar on ASBIS (Applied Science, Business, and Information System), 427–437.
Shabani, F., Kumar, L., & Taylor, S. (2012). Climate Change Impacts on the Future Distribution of Date Palms: A Modeling Exercise Using CLIMEX. PLoS ONE, 7(10), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0048021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/be.v5i1.1893
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Â
Â
Â
Â
Â
Â
![Lisensi Creative Commons](https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
Bio Educatio (The Journal of Science and Biology Education) is lisenced under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.
Â